Ministerial Sub-Regional Consultation in Senegal to foster effective implementation of UNGA resolution banning Female Genital Mutilation

Dakar, Senegal, 26-27 April 2016


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On 26-27 April 2016, the Ministry of Women, Family and Childhood of Senegal and No Peace Without Justice, in partnership with the Inter-African Committee for Traditional Practices Affecting the Health of Women and Children  (IAC) and the local associations COSEPRAT and La Palabre, convened a Sub-Regional Ministerial Consultation in Dakar, Senegal, aimed at fostering the implementation of United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 69/150 calling for a worldwide ban on female genital mutilation (FGM).
 
The Ministerial Consultation, which was held under the high patronage of the Ministry of Women, Family and Childhood of Senegal, was organised with the support of the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation.
 
Participants included ministers and high-level government representatives, parliamentarians and civil society activists from Senegal and other 14 countries (Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Togo) as well as representatives of UN agencies and other international organisations and diplomatic missions.
 

 
The UNGA Resolution, the adoption of which was spearheaded by African States, is now a fundamental reference point in the worldwide efforts to combat this human rights violation, to protect its victims and to hold perpetrators to account. There is a need for strong, coordinated policies and concrete, practical strategies within and across the justice, health and social action/gender sectors to achieve the resolution’s purpose.
 
The purpose of the Ministerial Consultation was to facilitate an in-depth policy dialogue among the participants who represent and work within and across these three main sectors to discuss experiences on the political and operational challenges in implementing the national normative frameworks, identify concrete solutions and explore avenues of cooperation with their counterparts in the Sub-region. Ultimately, the Ministerial Consultation was designed to lead to an aspirational outcome document that will engage participants for future actions to bring an end to FGM, showcasing successes in the implementation of the ban and in sectoral and sub-regional collaboration. The outcomes can also provide inspiration and a call to action for other regions where the work to implement the ban against FGM has not yet reached the scope of activity seen in West Africa.
 

 

The Conference concluded with the adoption of a Final declaration calling on to ''recognise and promote the fundamental role of legislation and other normative frameworks implementing the prohibition of FGM through the criminalization of this human rights violation". As highlighted by the Final Declaration, it is essential to ensure that the prohibition of FGM is reflected in all areas and at all levels, including professional codes of conduct, standards of education, training and vocational assessment. The document notes that this should maximize the potential of the ban on FGM by allowing a coordinated and comprehensive response to the needs of victims. Moreover, national authorities should ensure the provision of adequate and integrated services that meet legal as well as medical and psychosocial needs of victims of FGM.

Participants also stressed the need to ensure sufficient budgetary allocations at local, national, sub-regional, regional, and international level, in order to implement the ban on FGM in all its aspects, including prevention, response and evaluation. The final declaration further calls for the recognition and inclusion of FGM as a form of violence against children in all national and sub-regional laws, agreements, policies and procedures related to the prevention of child abuse; the establishment of a mechanism for coordination and sharing of information between governments, parliaments and civil society in the sub-region in order to harmonize legislation, regulatory frameworks, and national policies to prevent, respond to and enable the evaluation of cross-border practices of FGM.

 

 

 

Documentation:

 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Press coverage:

 
 
For more information, contact Alvilda Jablonko, Director for Gender and Human Rights, on ajablonko@npwj.org, phone: +32 494 533 915 or Nicola Giovannini, email: ngiovannini@npwj.org, phone: +32 2 548 39 15.