The world has moved closer to a total ban on the production and use of cluster munitions, with the recent ratifications by Burkina Faso and Moldova of the International Convention on Cluster Munitions.\u00a0The Convention, which required 30 ratifications to become legally binding on its States Parties, will enter into force on 1 August 2010.
\nThe international treaty \u2013 which was opened for signature in Oslo in December 2008 – comprehensively bans the use, production, stockpiling and transfer of cluster munitions.\u00a0The treaty sets strict deadlines for the destruction of existing stockpiles and the clearance of contaminated land and enshrines humanitarian and human rights principles for assistance to victims and affected communities.<\/p>\n
Statement by Sergio Stanzani and Niccol\u00f3 Figa-Talamanca, President and Secretary-General of No Peace Without Justice<\/strong>:<\/p>\n \u201cCluster bombs break open in the air and send hundreds of bomblets across wide areas, the size of football fields. They are a scourge of modern-day warfare and rival landmines in their capacity to kill, main and injure civilians indiscriminately.\u00a0They have caused untold and unacceptable harm to civilians, particularly to children, in so many conflicts throughout the world for the last 50 years, including as recently as 2008.\u00a0Cluster bombs -like landmines- don\u2019t simply go away when conflict is over: the bomblets remain where they have fallen, often active, ready to kill unexpectedly until and unless they are expensively and dangerously removed.<\/p>\n \u201cNPWJ applauds the recent ratifications by Burkina Faso and Moldova and welcomes the imminent entry into force of this extremely important tool for the protection of civilians during armed conflict and beyond.\u00a0We welcome this indication of a strong global commitment to take urgent and immediate steps to rid the world of all cluster munitions.<\/p>\n \u201cWe strongly hope that the treaty’s entry into force will help to prevent more human suffering in the future. Given the shocking deadly legacy of cluster bomb use, there is no excuse not to join the ban, including for their biggest producers and stockpilers.<\/p>\n \u201cWe urge States to sign, ratify and implement the Convention before the First Meeting of States Parties, which is scheduled to be held in Vientiane in late 2010, in order to strengthen the support to the cluster bomb ban and ensure its prompt effectiveness.\u201d<\/p>\n For more information: contact Alison Smith:\u00a0asmith@npwj.org<\/a>, Tel: +32-2-548-3912 or Nicola Giovannini on\u00a0ngiovannini@npwj.org<\/a>\u00a0or +32-2-548-3914.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" The world has moved closer to a total ban on the production and use of cluster munitions, with the recent ratifications by Burkina Faso and Moldova of the International Convention 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