Il Presidente del Sudan Omar al-Bashir \u00e8 arrivato ieri nella Repubblica del Ciad per partecipare alla cerimonia in seguito alla rielezione del capo di Stato Idriss Deby Itno. Il Presidente sudanese \u00e8 soggetto ad un mandato di arresto da parte della Corte Penale Internazionale (CPI) per genocidio, crimini di guerra e crimini contro l\u2019umanit\u00e0 commessi contro la popolazione civile in Darfur. Il Ciad \u00e8 uno Stato Membro della CPI e come tale ha l’obbligo, sancito dal trattato istitutivo, di arrestare chiunque sia oggetto di un mandato di arresto della Corte.<\/p>\n
Dichiarazione di Alison Smith, Consigliere Legale di Non c\u2019\u00e8 Pace Senza Giustizia:<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201cNon c\u2019\u00e8 Pace Senza Giustizia e il Partito Radicale Nonviolento, Transnazionale e Transpartito chiedono al governo del Ciad di ottemperare ai suoi obblighi di Stato Membro della CPI e arrestare il Presidente del Sudan Omar al-Bashir finch\u00e9 si trova sul suo territorio. \u00c8 la seconda volta che il Presidente sudanese visita il Ciad mentre \u00e8 soggetto ad un mandato di arresto internazionale: il Ciad dovrebbe adempiere agli obblighi presi firmando lo Statuto di Roma, istitutivo della CPI, anzich\u00e9 offrire ospitalit\u00e0 ai fuggitivi dalla Corte stessa\u201d.<\/p>\n \u201cRichiamiamo, inoltre, l\u2019attenzione della Corte affinch\u00e9 possa pronunciarsi contro l\u2019atteggiamento del Ciad di accogliere il Presidente del Sudan e possa, cos\u00ec, usare tutti i mezzi possibili per esortare il Governo ad eseguire il mandato di arresto prima che egli lasci il paese.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cLa Corte e gli Stati Membri dovrebbero anche rendere noto al governo del Ciad che ogni fallimento nell\u2019adempiere ai suoi obblighi avr\u00e0 inevitabilmente delle conseguenze. I giudici della CPI potrebbero giungere alla conclusione che la non cooperazione del Ciad ha impedito alla Corte di esercitare le sue funzioni e potrebbero riferire la questione all\u2019Assemblea degli Stati Membri o al Consiglio di Sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite. Chiediamo, quindi, che la Corte e gli Stati membri si preparino ad adottare tali provvedimenti, qualora necessari.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cCentinaia di milioni di vittime delle violenze in Darfur vivono ora come rifugiati nel Ciad e la CPI ha affermato che ci sono motivi per credere che il Presidente al-Bashir possa essere responsabile per alcuni di tali crimini. Ora non \u00e8 tempo di consolidare il potere del Presidente al-Bashir, particolarmente ora che il Presidente Deby inizia un nuovo mandato. A questo proposito, il Presidente del Ciad dovrebbe iniziare il proprio mandato schierandosi a favore dei diritti umani e dichiarando che l\u2019impunit\u00e0 non sar\u00e0 pi\u00f9 tollerata. Oggi il Ciad pu\u00f2 segnare un punto a favore della pace nella regione, eliminando dall\u2019equazione uno degli attori che \u00e8 maggiormente responsabile del perdurare di decenni di instabilit\u00e0\u201d. Il Presidente del Sudan Omar al-Bashir \u00e8 arrivato ieri nella Repubblica del Ciad per partecipare alla cerimonia in seguito alla rielezione del capo di Stato Idriss Deby Itno. Il Presidente 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\nPer ulteriori informazioni<\/strong>, contattare Alison Smith all’indirizzo email\u00a0asmith@npwj.org<\/a>\u00a0o al numero +32-2-548-3912, o Nicola Giovannini all’indirizzo\u00a0ngiovannini@npwj.org<\/a>o al numero +32-2-548-3915.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"