L\u2019udienza di conferma delle accuse nel caso Il Procuratore vs. Callixte Mbarushimana \u00e8 iniziata oggi davanti la Prima Camera Preliminare della Corte Penale Internazionale (CPI) e proseguir\u00e0 fino al 21 Settembre 2011. Queste udienze pubbliche, che vedono la partecipazione non solo del Procuratore ma anche dei rappresentanti delle vittime e della difesa, non \u00e8 che la prima fase del processo contro Mbarushimana. L\u2019udienza ha lo scopo di determinare se ci sono sufficienti motivi per ritenere che Mbarushimana debba essere giudicato sulla base delle accuse rivoltegli dal Procuratore della CPI, Luis Moreno Ocampo.<\/p>\n
Il 25 Gennaio 2011, Mbarushimana \u00e8 giunto all\u2019Aja, al centro di detenzione della CPI, dopo essere stato arrestato l\u201911 Ottobre 2010 dalle autorit\u00e0 francesi. Mbarushimana \u00e8 ritenuto responsabile di cinque capi d\u2019accusa per crimini contro l\u2019umanit\u00e0 (uccisione, tortura, atti disumani, persecuzione e violenza) oltrech\u00e9 di sei capi di imputazione per crimini di guerra (attacchi contro la popolazione civile, distruzione di propriet\u00e0, uccisione, tortura, violenza e atti disumani) commessi nell\u2019ambito del conflitto armato nella provincia del Kivu della Repubblica Democratica del Congo (DRC) nel 2009.<\/p>\n
Dichiarazione di Alison Smith, Consigliere Legale di Non c\u2019\u00e8 Pace Senza Giustizia:<\/strong><\/p>\n Non c\u2019\u00e8 Pace Senza Giustizia (NPSG) e Il Partito Radicale Nonviolento, Transnazionale e Transpartito (PRNTT), accolgono l\u2019apertura dell\u2019udienza di conferma delle accuse nei confronti di Callixte Mbarushimana come un importante passo avanti nella richiesta di giustizia da parte delle vittime della regione del Kivu.<\/p>\n \u00c8 oltremodo significativo che l\u201911 Agosto 2011 la Prima Camera Preliminare abbia concesso lo status di vittima a 130 persone, autorizzandole a partecipare ai procedimenti relativi a questa prima fase del processo. La CPI, in quanto ultimo guardiano della giustizia, rappresenta per molte vittime l\u2019unica possibilit\u00e0 di vedere riconosciuta la responsabilit\u00e0 penale di quanti vengono considerati gli autori dei crimini e di trovare adeguata riparazione alle violazoni subite.<\/p>\n Affinch\u00e8 la corte massimizzi il suo impatto sulle vittime e le comunit\u00e0 colpite, \u00e8 di assoluta importanza che effettive e durature attivit\u00e0 di sensibilizzazione vengano portate avanti. NPSG e PRNTT fanno quindi appello alla CPI perch\u00e9 prenda immediate misure utili a promuovere una maggiore comprensione dei procedimetni legali in DRC ed a gestire le aspettative della comunit\u00e0 locale. Con le udienze di conferma delle accuse, aumentano le necessit\u00e0 di fornire un\u2019informazione trasparente e corretta; ed \u00e8 per questo motivo che ci aspettiamo che la Corte coinvolga vittime e comunit\u00e0 colpite di modo che possano seguire da vicino i processi e vedersi, cos\u00ec, assicurata la giustizia.<\/p>\n Per ulteriori informazioni<\/strong>, contattare Alison Smith all’indirizzo email\u00a0asmith@npwj.org<\/a>\u00a0al numero +32-2-548-3912, o Nicola Giovannini all’indirizzo\u00a0ngiovannini@npwj.org<\/a>\u00a0al numero +32-2-548-3915.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" L\u2019udienza di conferma delle accuse nel caso Il Procuratore vs. Callixte Mbarushimana \u00e8 iniziata oggi davanti la Prima Camera Preliminare della Corte Penale Internazionale (CPI) e proseguir\u00e0 fino al 21 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